What type of law governs the process of removal of an elected official?

The process of removal of an elected official is governed by Constitutional Law, which outlines the fundamental principles and rules that establish the structure, function, and powers of government, including the procedures for handling elected officials who may be unable to continue in their roles.

This area of law is crucial because it often details specific mechanisms for impeachment or removal, ensuring that any such actions are conducted fairly and in accordance with established legal protocols. Constitutional Law establishes the grounds for removal, the necessary votes or procedures involved, and the protections afforded to the official being removed.

Criminal Law, while related to illegal actions that may warrant removal, primarily addresses criminal offenses and their penalties rather than the procedural aspect of removing an elected official. Civil Law generally deals with disputes between individuals or organizations and does not specifically cover the constitutional processes for removing government officials. Statutory Law might include specific laws passed by the legislature related to removal, but it does so under the framework set by Constitutional Law, which provides the overarching authority and structure for such actions.