The supreme court, the court of appeals, and the superior court are all types of which kind of courts?

The supreme court, the court of appeals, and the superior court are all classified as courts of record. This designation means they maintain a formal record of their proceedings, decisions, and evidence presented during trials. Courts of record are essential for ensuring that there is a reliable and official transcript of what occurs during legal proceedings, which can be essential for appellate review and maintaining the rule of law.

In the context of the legal framework, the supreme court and the court of appeals primarily function as appellate courts, focusing on reviewing lower court decisions rather than conducting trials. However, the superior court serves as a trial court where cases are initiated, presenting a crucial role in the legal system. Even though the options include classifications like circuit courts and trial courts, the defining feature here is that each of these courts keeps a record of its actions and judgments, which is a fundamental characteristic of courts of record.